Gallbladder Surgery Istanbul \u2014 Prof. Dr. Hakan Yanar<\/title>\r\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Gallstones, cholecystitis and gallbladder polyps: symptoms and treatment with laparoscopic cholecystectomy. 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In suitable cases the minimally invasive approach allows a short hospital stay; the treatment decision is made individually for each patient.<\/p>\r\n <div class=\"hy-badges\"><span class=\"hy-badge\">\ud83c\udfe5 Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy<\/span><span class=\"hy-badge\">\ud83d\udd2c ERCP<\/span><span class=\"hy-badge\">\ud83d\udcc4 Academic Publications<\/span><\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n\r\n<div class=\"hy-bc\"><a href=\"\/en\/\">Home<\/a><span class=\"hy-bc-sep\">\u203a<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.hakanyanar.com\/en\/services\/\">Conditions<\/a><span class=\"hy-bc-sep\">\u203a<\/span>Gallbladder Diseases<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"hy-body hy-cf\">\r\n\r\n<div class=\"hy-sidebar\">\r\n <div class=\"hy-toc\">\r\n <div class=\"hy-toc-title\">\ud83d\udccb Contents<\/div>\r\n <a href=\"#about\">What Are Gallbladder Diseases?<\/a><a href=\"#risk\">Risk Factors<\/a><a href=\"#symptoms\">Symptoms<\/a><a href=\"#treatment\">Treatment Options<\/a><a href=\"#istanbul\">Treatment in Istanbul<\/a><a href=\"#faq\">Frequently Asked Questions<\/a>\r\n <\/div>\r\n <div class=\"hy-doc-card\">\r\n <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.hakanyanar.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/hakanyanarliv-2.png\" alt=\"Prof. Dr. Hakan Yanar\" class=\"hy-doc-img\">\r\n <div class=\"hy-doc-name\">Prof. Dr. Hakan Yanar<\/div>\r\n <div class=\"hy-doc-title\">General Surgery Specialist<\/div>\r\n <a href=\"tel:+905323539247\" class=\"hy-doc-btn\">\ud83d\udcde Book an Appointment<\/a>\r\n <a href=\"https:\/\/wa.me\/905323539247\" class=\"hy-doc-btn wa\" target=\"_blank\">\ud83d\udcac WhatsApp<\/a>\r\n <\/div>\r\n <div class=\"hy-info-box\">\r\n <div class=\"hy-info-title\">\u26a1 Quick Facts<\/div>\r\n <div class=\"hy-info-row\"><span class=\"hy-info-label\">Operation Time<\/span><span class=\"hy-info-val\">30\u201360 min<\/span><\/div><div class=\"hy-info-row\"><span class=\"hy-info-label\">Hospital Stay<\/span><span class=\"hy-info-val\">1 day<\/span><\/div><div class=\"hy-info-row\"><span class=\"hy-info-label\">Method<\/span><span class=\"hy-info-val\">Laparoscopic<\/span><\/div><div class=\"hy-info-row\"><span class=\"hy-info-label\">Return to Work<\/span><span class=\"hy-info-val\">5\u20137 days<\/span><\/div>\r\n <\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"hy-content\">\r\n\r\n<div class=\"hy-sec\" id=\"about\">\r\n<h2>What Are Gallbladder Diseases?<\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"hy-p\"><strong>Gallbladder diseases<\/strong> include gallstones (cholelithiasis), gallbladder inflammation (cholecystitis), bile-duct stones (choledocholithiasis) and gallbladder polyps. Roughly 10\u201315% of adults are estimated to have gallstones.<\/p>\r\n<p class=\"hy-p\">The majority of stones remain silent. When they become symptomatic, however, they can affect quality of life and may lead to potentially life-threatening complications such as cholecystitis, cholangitis and pancreatitis.<\/p>\r\n<div class=\"hy-warn\"><div class=\"hy-warn-title\">\u26a0\ufe0f Situations Requiring Urgent Care<\/div><p>Right upper abdominal pain with fever (acute cholecystitis), jaundice and dark urine (cholangitis), and severe abdominal pain with vomiting (pancreatitis) require urgent evaluation.<\/p><\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"hy-sec\" id=\"risk\">\r\n<h2>Risk Factors<\/h2>\r\n<div class=\"hy-risk-grid\"><div class=\"hy-risk-item\"><div class=\"hy-risk-icon\">\ud83d\udc69<\/div><div class=\"hy-risk-title\">Female Sex<\/div><div class=\"hy-risk-desc\">Oestrogen increases cholesterol secretion; gallstones are more common in women than in men.<\/div><\/div><div class=\"hy-risk-item\"><div class=\"hy-risk-icon\">\u2696\ufe0f<\/div><div class=\"hy-risk-title\">Obesity & Rapid Weight Loss<\/div><div class=\"hy-risk-desc\">Cholesterol supersaturation increases in overweight individuals. Paradoxically, rapid weight loss can also trigger stone formation.<\/div><\/div><div class=\"hy-risk-item\"><div class=\"hy-risk-icon\">\ud83e\udd30<\/div><div class=\"hy-risk-title\">Pregnancy<\/div><div class=\"hy-risk-desc\">Increased oestrogen and reduced gallbladder motility can facilitate stone formation.<\/div><\/div><div class=\"hy-risk-item\"><div class=\"hy-risk-icon\">\ud83c\udf7d\ufe0f<\/div><div class=\"hy-risk-title\">Dietary Factors<\/div><div class=\"hy-risk-desc\">A low-fibre diet, high cholesterol intake and long fasting intervals are among the risk factors.<\/div><\/div><\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"hy-sec\" id=\"symptoms\">\r\n<h2>Symptoms<\/h2>\r\n<ul class=\"hy-ul\">\r\n<li>Severe pain in the right upper abdomen or back\/right shoulder after fatty meals (biliary colic) \u2014 usually lasting from 30 minutes to a few hours<\/li>\r\n<li>Nausea, vomiting and indigestion<\/li>\r\n<li>Fever and chills (in acute cholecystitis \/ cholangitis)<\/li>\r\n<li>Jaundice, dark urine and pale stools (bile-duct stone)<\/li>\r\n<li>Tenderness in the right upper quadrant (Murphy's sign)<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"hy-sec\" id=\"treatment\">\r\n<h2>Treatment Options<\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"hy-p\">The treatment approach in gallbladder disease depends on the type of disease, the severity of symptoms and the patient's general condition. The appropriate method is selected individually for each patient following clinical assessment. The information below is for general medical information and does not replace personalised medical advice.<\/p>\r\n\r\n<div class=\"hy-treat-card\">\r\n<div class=\"hy-treat-head\"><div class=\"hy-treat-icon\">\ud83d\udd2c<\/div><div class=\"hy-treat-title\">Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy<\/div><div class=\"hy-treat-badge\">Symptomatic Gallbladder<\/div><\/div>\r\n<div class=\"hy-treat-body\">\r\n<div class=\"hy-treat-stats\"><div class=\"hy-treat-stat\"><span class=\"hy-treat-stat-val\">30\u201360 min<\/span><span class=\"hy-treat-stat-lbl\">Operation time<\/span><\/div><div class=\"hy-treat-stat\"><span class=\"hy-treat-stat-val\">1 day<\/span><span class=\"hy-treat-stat-lbl\">Hospital stay<\/span><\/div><div class=\"hy-treat-stat\"><span class=\"hy-treat-stat-val\">1\u20132 weeks<\/span><span class=\"hy-treat-stat-lbl\">Return to work<\/span><\/div><div class=\"hy-treat-stat\"><span class=\"hy-treat-stat-val\">3\u20134 incisions<\/span><span class=\"hy-treat-stat-lbl\">0.5\u20131.2 cm<\/span><\/div><\/div>\r\n<p><strong>Laparoscopic cholecystectomy<\/strong> is a minimally invasive operation in which the gallbladder is removed through 3\u20134 small incisions. The procedure takes about 30\u201360 minutes; the biliary anatomy is carefully exposed and, where needed, assessed with intraoperative cholangiography.<\/p><p>Patients are usually discharged the same or the following day. A normal diet is typically resumed within 1\u20132 days, office work within 5\u20137 days, and physical activity within 2\u20133 weeks. Compared with open surgery, less postoperative pain, a shorter hospital stay and a lower wound-infection risk are reported. Recovery may vary from patient to patient.<\/p>\r\n<ul class=\"hy-treat-points\"><li>Same-day\/1-day hospital stay<\/li><li>Postoperative pain is usually lower<\/li><li>Low wound-infection risk<\/li><li>Normal life continues after the gallbladder is removed<\/li><\/ul>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n\r\n<div class=\"hy-treat-card\">\r\n<div class=\"hy-treat-head\"><div class=\"hy-treat-icon\">\ud83d\udd2d<\/div><div class=\"hy-treat-title\">Acute Cholecystitis: Early Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy<\/div><div class=\"hy-treat-badge\">Acute Phase<\/div><\/div>\r\n<div class=\"hy-treat-body\">\r\n<div class=\"hy-treat-stats\"><div class=\"hy-treat-stat\"><span class=\"hy-treat-stat-val\">48\u201372 h<\/span><span class=\"hy-treat-stat-lbl\">Commonly suggested window<\/span><\/div><div class=\"hy-treat-stat\"><span class=\"hy-treat-stat-val\">Early<\/span><span class=\"hy-treat-stat-lbl\">Assessment<\/span><\/div><div class=\"hy-treat-stat\"><span class=\"hy-treat-stat-val\">Fewer<\/span><span class=\"hy-treat-stat-lbl\">Complications<\/span><\/div><div class=\"hy-treat-stat\"><span class=\"hy-treat-stat-val\">Shorter<\/span><span class=\"hy-treat-stat-lbl\">Hospital stay<\/span><\/div><\/div>\r\n<p>When acute cholecystitis develops, antibiotic therapy is started; in suitable cases, early laparoscopic cholecystectomy (within 48\u201372 hours) is associated with fewer complications and a shorter hospital stay than delayed surgery. The timing of surgery is determined by the patient's clinical condition.<\/p>\r\n<ul class=\"hy-treat-points\"><li>Early surgery is considered in suitable cases<\/li><li>Associated with fewer complications and shorter stay<\/li><li>May reduce the need for prolonged antibiotics<\/li><li>May lower the risk of empyema<\/li><\/ul>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n\r\n<div class=\"hy-treat-card\">\r\n<div class=\"hy-treat-head\"><div class=\"hy-treat-icon\">\ud83d\udd2c<\/div><div class=\"hy-treat-title\">ERCP + Cholecystectomy \u2014 Stone in the Duct<\/div><div class=\"hy-treat-badge\">Choledocholithiasis<\/div><\/div>\r\n<div class=\"hy-treat-body\">\r\n<div class=\"hy-treat-stats\"><div class=\"hy-treat-stat\"><span class=\"hy-treat-stat-val\">ERCP<\/span><span class=\"hy-treat-stat-lbl\">Clears the bile duct<\/span><\/div><div class=\"hy-treat-stat\"><span class=\"hy-treat-stat-val\">Then<\/span><span class=\"hy-treat-stat-lbl\">Cholecystectomy<\/span><\/div><div class=\"hy-treat-stat\"><span class=\"hy-treat-stat-val\">1\u20132 days<\/span><span class=\"hy-treat-stat-lbl\">Total stay<\/span><\/div><div class=\"hy-treat-stat\"><span class=\"hy-treat-stat-val\">Jaundice<\/span><span class=\"hy-treat-stat-lbl\">May resolve<\/span><\/div><\/div>\r\n<p>For stones that have dropped into the bile duct (common bile duct), <strong>ERCP<\/strong> (Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography) is first used to clear the duct. Laparoscopic cholecystectomy is then performed during the same admission or a few days later.<\/p><p>The triad of jaundice, fever and abdominal pain (Charcot's triad) suggests cholangitis; in this case early ERCP and antibiotic therapy are considered.<\/p>\r\n<ul class=\"hy-treat-points\"><li>ERCP clears the duct \u2014 jaundice and fever may resolve<\/li><li>Cholecystectomy performed in the same admission or as planned<\/li><li>Early ERCP may be considered to reduce pancreatitis risk<\/li><li>The procedure is planned according to the patient's condition<\/li><\/ul>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n\r\n<div class=\"hy-treat-card\">\r\n<div class=\"hy-treat-head\"><div class=\"hy-treat-icon\">\ud83d\udcca<\/div><div class=\"hy-treat-title\">Gallbladder Polyps \u2014 Follow-up and Surgical Criteria<\/div><div class=\"hy-treat-badge\">Polyp Management<\/div><\/div>\r\n<div class=\"hy-treat-body\">\r\n<div class=\"hy-treat-stats\"><div class=\"hy-treat-stat\"><span class=\"hy-treat-stat-val\">6 months<\/span><span class=\"hy-treat-stat-lbl\">Follow-up interval<\/span><\/div><div class=\"hy-treat-stat\"><span class=\"hy-treat-stat-val\">10 mm<\/span><span class=\"hy-treat-stat-lbl\">Surgical threshold<\/span><\/div><div class=\"hy-treat-stat\"><span class=\"hy-treat-stat-val\">US<\/span><span class=\"hy-treat-stat-lbl\">Primary diagnosis<\/span><\/div><div class=\"hy-treat-stat\"><span class=\"hy-treat-stat-val\">50+ yrs<\/span><span class=\"hy-treat-stat-lbl\">Additional risk<\/span><\/div><\/div>\r\n<p>Gallbladder polyps are usually found incidentally on ultrasonography. Most small polyps are not true polyps but cholesterol deposits. Surgical indications may include a size of 10 mm or more, rapid growth (>2 mm in 6 months), age over 50 and coexisting gallstones; the decision is based on clinical assessment.<\/p><p>True adenomatous polyps may carry a risk of malignant transformation. Follow-up ultrasonography every 6 months is generally recommended.<\/p>\r\n<ul class=\"hy-treat-points\"><li>Under 10 mm, no symptoms \u2014 usually ultrasound follow-up<\/li><li>10 mm or more, or rapidly growing \u2014 surgical assessment<\/li><li>An opportunity to detect gallbladder cancer risk early<\/li><li>Lower threshold with age over 50 and coexisting stones<\/li><\/ul>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"hy-sec\" id=\"istanbul\">\r\n<div class=\"hy-istanbul\">\r\n<h2>Gallbladder Surgery in Istanbul<\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"hy-p\">Prof. Dr. Hakan Yanar is a General Surgery Specialist practising at Liv Hospital Ulus. Emergency and elective cholecystectomy, cases combined with ERCP and anatomical variations of the biliary tract are assessed; the treatment plan is determined individually for each patient. Consultations are conducted in Turkish and English; interpreter support for other languages is available through the hospital.<\/p>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n\r\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\">\r\n{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@type\":\"FAQPage\",\"mainEntity\":[{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"name\":\"What is the gallbladder?\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"A small, pear-shaped organ beneath the liver. It stores the bile produced by the liver and releases it into the small intestine after meals, aiding fat digestion.\"}},\r\n{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"name\":\"Why do gallstones form?\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"An imbalance of cholesterol or bilirubin in the bile can lead to stone formation. Risk factors include female sex, age over 40, obesity, rapid weight loss, pregnancy and a low-fibre diet.\"}},\r\n{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"name\":\"What are the symptoms of gallstones?\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"A significant proportion are asymptomatic. When symptomatic, biliary colic in the right upper abdomen or back\/shoulder, nausea and vomiting, worsening after fatty foods, and fever with infection may occur.\"}},\r\n{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"name\":\"What is laparoscopic cholecystectomy?\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"A minimally invasive operation in which the gallbladder is removed through 3\u20134 small incisions. Compared with open surgery it is usually associated with less pain, a short hospital stay and faster recovery.\"}},\r\n{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"name\":\"Can I live normally after gallbladder removal?\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"Usually yes. The gallbladder is not a vital organ. The liver continues to secrete bile directly into the intestine and digestive function largely continues.\"}},\r\n{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"name\":\"Can gallstones be dissolved with medication?\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"For small cholesterol stones, UDCA may be considered in some cases; however its effectiveness is limited and recurrence can occur. In symptomatic cases surgery is the standard approach. The decision depends on the physician's assessment.\"}},\r\n{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"name\":\"What is a bile-duct stone?\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"It occurs when gallstones drop into the bile duct (common bile duct). Jaundice, dark urine and fever may be seen. ERCP is generally used to clear the duct before cholecystectomy is planned.\"}},\r\n{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"name\":\"Can gallbladder cancer occur?\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"The risk may increase with a porcelain gallbladder and large polyps (>10 mm). Follow-up of polyps detected on routine ultrasonography is recommended.\"}}]}\r\n<\/script><div class=\"hy-sec\" id=\"faq\"><h2>Frequently Asked Questions<\/h2><div class=\"hy-faq-item\"><div class=\"hy-faq-q\">What is the gallbladder?<\/div><div class=\"hy-faq-a\">A small, pear-shaped organ beneath the liver. It stores the bile produced by the liver and releases it into the small intestine after meals, aiding fat digestion.<\/div><\/div><div class=\"hy-faq-item\"><div class=\"hy-faq-q\">Why do gallstones form?<\/div><div class=\"hy-faq-a\">An imbalance of cholesterol or bilirubin in the bile can lead to stone formation. Risk factors include female sex, age over 40, obesity, rapid weight loss, pregnancy and a low-fibre diet.<\/div><\/div><div class=\"hy-faq-item\"><div class=\"hy-faq-q\">What are the symptoms of gallstones?<\/div><div class=\"hy-faq-a\">A significant proportion are asymptomatic. When symptomatic, biliary colic in the right upper abdomen or back\/shoulder, nausea and vomiting, worsening after fatty foods, and fever with infection may occur.<\/div><\/div><div class=\"hy-faq-item\"><div class=\"hy-faq-q\">What is laparoscopic cholecystectomy?<\/div><div class=\"hy-faq-a\">A minimally invasive operation in which the gallbladder is removed through 3\u20134 small incisions. Compared with open surgery it is usually associated with less pain, a short hospital stay and faster recovery.<\/div><\/div><div class=\"hy-faq-item\"><div class=\"hy-faq-q\">Can I live normally after gallbladder removal?<\/div><div class=\"hy-faq-a\">Usually yes. The gallbladder is not a vital organ. The liver continues to secrete bile directly into the intestine and digestive function largely continues.<\/div><\/div><div class=\"hy-faq-item\"><div class=\"hy-faq-q\">Can gallstones be dissolved with medication?<\/div><div class=\"hy-faq-a\">For small cholesterol stones, UDCA may be considered in some cases; however its effectiveness is limited and recurrence can occur. In symptomatic cases surgery is the standard approach. The decision depends on the physician's assessment.<\/div><\/div><div class=\"hy-faq-item\"><div class=\"hy-faq-q\">What is a bile-duct stone?<\/div><div class=\"hy-faq-a\">It occurs when gallstones drop into the bile duct (common bile duct). Jaundice, dark urine and fever may be seen. ERCP is generally used to clear the duct before cholecystectomy is planned.<\/div><\/div><div class=\"hy-faq-item\"><div class=\"hy-faq-q\">Can gallbladder cancer occur?<\/div><div class=\"hy-faq-a\">The risk may increase with a porcelain gallbladder and large polyps (>10 mm). Follow-up of polyps detected on routine ultrasonography is recommended.<\/div><\/div><\/div>\r\n\r\n<div class=\"hy-cta\">\r\n <h3>Book a Gallbladder Assessment<\/h3>\r\n <p>You can discuss your gallbladder symptoms with Prof. Dr. Hakan Yanar.<\/p>\r\n <div class=\"hy-cta-btns\">\r\n <a href=\"tel:+905323539247\" class=\"hy-cta-btn primary\">\ud83d\udcde Call Now<\/a>\r\n <a href=\"https:\/\/wa.me\/905323539247\" class=\"hy-cta-btn wa\" target=\"_blank\">\ud83d\udcac Message on WhatsApp<\/a>\r\n <a href=\"https:\/\/www.hakanyanar.com\/en\/contact\/\" class=\"hy-cta-btn primary\">\ud83d\udcc5 Online Appointment<\/a>\r\n <\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"hy-related\"><h3>Related Conditions & Treatments<\/h3><div class=\"hy-related-grid hy-cf\"><div class=\"hy-related-card\"><div class=\"hy-related-icon\">\ud83c\udfe5<\/div><div class=\"hy-related-name\">Inguinal & Umbilical Hernia<\/div><div class=\"hy-related-desc\">Laparoscopic repair<\/div><a href=\"https:\/\/www.hakanyanar.com\/en\/services\/hernia-surgery-istanbul\/\" class=\"hy-related-link\">Learn more \u2192<\/a><\/div><div class=\"hy-related-card\"><div class=\"hy-related-icon\">\ud83d\udd2c<\/div><div class=\"hy-related-name\">Colorectal Cancer<\/div><div class=\"hy-related-desc\">Colorectal cancer surgery<\/div><a href=\"https:\/\/www.hakanyanar.com\/en\/services\/colon-cancer-surgery-istanbul\/\" class=\"hy-related-link\">Learn more \u2192<\/a><\/div><div class=\"hy-related-card\"><div class=\"hy-related-icon\">\ud83e\udd16<\/div><div class=\"hy-related-name\">Laparoscopic Surgery<\/div><div class=\"hy-related-desc\">Minimally invasive techniques<\/div><a href=\"https:\/\/www.hakanyanar.com\/en\/services\/laparoscopic-robotic-surgery-istanbul\/\" class=\"hy-related-link\">Learn more \u2192<\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/body>\r\n<\/html>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-lglwrn01 elementor-section-content-middle elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"lglwrn01\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-lglwrn02\" data-id=\"lglwrn02\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-lglwrn03 elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"lglwrn03\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div style=\"text-align:center;background:#fff3cd;border-top:2px solid #f0c419;border-bottom:2px solid #f0c419;color:#7a5b00;padding:16px 20px;font-size:14px;line-height:1.6;\"><strong>\u26a0\ufe0f 12.11.2025 tarihli mevzuat de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi nedeniyle yasal uyar\u0131:<\/strong><br>\u203c\ufe0f Her cerrahi veya giri\u015fimsel i\u015flemde sonu\u00e7lar ki\u015fiden ki\u015fiye de\u011fi\u015fiklik g\u00f6sterebilir. L\u00fctfen detayl\u0131 bilgi i\u00e7in hekiminize ba\u015fvurunuz.<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Gallbladder Surgery Istanbul \u2014 Prof. Dr. Hakan Yanar Laparoscopic General Surgery \u00b7 Istanbul Gallbladder Diseases Prof. Dr. Hakan Yanar \u2014 General Surgery Specialist Gallstones and gallbladder disease can be treated with laparoscopic cholecystectomy. In suitable cases the minimally invasive approach allows a short hospital stay; the treatment decision is made individually for each patient. \ud83c\udfe5 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":15980,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-16717","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\n<title>Gallbladder Surgery Istanbul — Prof. Dr. Hakan Yanar<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Laparoscopic cholecystectomy for gallstones and cholecystitis in Istanbul. 1-day hospital stay. Prof. Dr. Hakan Yanar. 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Cerrahi int\u00f6rnl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc University of Colorado Health Science Center, Denver Colorado'da tamamlad\u0131. Mecburi hizmetini 1995-1996 y\u0131llar\u0131 aras\u0131nda Isparta'da, askerlik hizmetini Nisan 2000'de Tunceli'de yerine getirdi. 1996 y\u0131l\u0131nda \u0130stanbul T\u0131p Fak\u00fcltesi Genel Cerrahi Anabilim Dal\u0131'nda ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 Genel Cerrahi ihtisas\u0131n\u0131 \\\"Kolon anastomozlar\u0131nda skar dokusu olu\u015fumu ve latirojen ila\u00e7lar\u0131n etkisi\\\" isimli tez ile Haziran 2001'de tamamlad\u0131. \u015eubat 2006-\u015eubat 2007 aras\u0131nda University of Southern California Medical Center, Department of General Surgery, Los Angeles, ABD'de \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131. 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}\r\n.hy-treat-stat-val { font-size: 18px; font-weight: 800; color: #07183A; display: block; } .hy-treat-stat-lbl { font-size: 10px; color: #64748B; margin-top: 2px; display: block; }\r\n.hy-treat-points { list-style: none; padding: 0; margin-top: 10px; } .hy-treat-points li { padding: 4px 0 4px 20px; position: relative; font-size: 13.5px; color: #334155; line-height: 1.6; }\r\n.hy-treat-points li::before { content: '\u2713'; position: absolute; left: 0; color: #16a34a; font-weight: 700; }\r\n.hy-risk-grid { display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; gap: 10px; margin-bottom: 16px; }\r\n.hy-risk-item { background: #F8FAFC; border: 1px solid #DDE4EE; border-radius: 8px; padding: 12px 14px; flex: 1; min-width: 180px; }\r\n.hy-risk-icon { font-size: 20px; margin-bottom: 6px; } .hy-risk-title { font-size: 13px; font-weight: 700; color: #07183A; margin-bottom: 4px; } .hy-risk-desc { font-size: 12px; color: #64748B; line-height: 1.5; }\r\n<\/style>\r\n\r\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@type\":\"MedicalCondition\",\"name\":\"Gallbladder Diseases\",\"alternateName\":\"Cholelithiasis, Gallstones\",\"description\":\"Gallstones, cholecystitis and polyps treated with laparoscopic cholecystectomy.\",\"relevantSpecialty\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Surgical\",\"signOrSymptom\":[{\"@type\":\"MedicalSymptom\",\"name\":\"Right upper abdominal pain\"},{\"@type\":\"MedicalSymptom\",\"name\":\"Nausea\"},{\"@type\":\"MedicalSymptom\",\"name\":\"Jaundice\"}],\"possibleTreatment\":[{\"@type\":\"MedicalTherapy\",\"name\":\"Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy\"},{\"@type\":\"MedicalTherapy\",\"name\":\"ERCP\"}]}<\/script>\r\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@type\":\"MedicalWebPage\",\"name\":\"Gallbladder Diseases & Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.hakanyanar.com\/en\/services\/gallbladder-surgery-istanbul\/\",\"inLanguage\":\"en\",\"about\":{\"@type\":\"MedicalCondition\",\"name\":\"Gallbladder Diseases\"},\"specialty\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Surgical\",\"author\":{\"@type\":\"Physician\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.hakanyanar.com\/#physician\",\"name\":\"Prof. Dr. Hakan Yanar\",\"jobTitle\":\"General Surgery Specialist\"}}<\/script>\r\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/www.hakanyanar.com\/en\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Conditions\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/www.hakanyanar.com\/en\/services\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":3,\"name\":\"Gallbladder Diseases\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/www.hakanyanar.com\/en\/services\/gallbladder-surgery-istanbul\/\"}]}<\/script>\r\n<\/head>\r\n<body>\r\n<div class=\"hy\">\r\n\r\n<div class=\"hy-hero\">\r\n <span class=\"hy-eyebrow\">Laparoscopic General Surgery \u00b7 Istanbul<\/span>\r\n <h1>Gallbladder <span>Diseases<\/span><\/h1>\r\n <div class=\"hy-hero-sub\">Prof. Dr. Hakan Yanar \u2014 General Surgery Specialist<\/div>\r\n <p class=\"hy-hero-desc\">Gallstones and gallbladder disease can be treated with laparoscopic cholecystectomy. In suitable cases the minimally invasive approach allows a short hospital stay; the treatment decision is made individually for each patient.<\/p>\r\n <div class=\"hy-badges\"><span class=\"hy-badge\">\ud83c\udfe5 Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy<\/span><span class=\"hy-badge\">\ud83d\udd2c ERCP<\/span><span class=\"hy-badge\">\ud83d\udcc4 Academic Publications<\/span><\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n\r\n<div class=\"hy-bc\"><a href=\"\/en\/\">Home<\/a><span class=\"hy-bc-sep\">\u203a<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.hakanyanar.com\/en\/services\/\">Conditions<\/a><span class=\"hy-bc-sep\">\u203a<\/span>Gallbladder Diseases<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"hy-body hy-cf\">\r\n\r\n<div class=\"hy-sidebar\">\r\n <div class=\"hy-toc\">\r\n <div class=\"hy-toc-title\">\ud83d\udccb Contents<\/div>\r\n <a href=\"#about\">What Are Gallbladder Diseases?<\/a><a href=\"#risk\">Risk Factors<\/a><a href=\"#symptoms\">Symptoms<\/a><a href=\"#treatment\">Treatment Options<\/a><a href=\"#istanbul\">Treatment in Istanbul<\/a><a href=\"#faq\">Frequently Asked Questions<\/a>\r\n <\/div>\r\n <div class=\"hy-doc-card\">\r\n <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.hakanyanar.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/hakanyanarliv-2.png\" alt=\"Prof. Dr. Hakan Yanar\" class=\"hy-doc-img\">\r\n <div class=\"hy-doc-name\">Prof. Dr. Hakan Yanar<\/div>\r\n <div class=\"hy-doc-title\">General Surgery Specialist<\/div>\r\n <a href=\"tel:+905323539247\" class=\"hy-doc-btn\">\ud83d\udcde Book an Appointment<\/a>\r\n <a href=\"https:\/\/wa.me\/905323539247\" class=\"hy-doc-btn wa\" target=\"_blank\">\ud83d\udcac WhatsApp<\/a>\r\n <\/div>\r\n <div class=\"hy-info-box\">\r\n <div class=\"hy-info-title\">\u26a1 Quick Facts<\/div>\r\n <div class=\"hy-info-row\"><span class=\"hy-info-label\">Operation Time<\/span><span class=\"hy-info-val\">30\u201360 min<\/span><\/div><div class=\"hy-info-row\"><span class=\"hy-info-label\">Hospital Stay<\/span><span class=\"hy-info-val\">1 day<\/span><\/div><div class=\"hy-info-row\"><span class=\"hy-info-label\">Method<\/span><span class=\"hy-info-val\">Laparoscopic<\/span><\/div><div class=\"hy-info-row\"><span class=\"hy-info-label\">Return to Work<\/span><span class=\"hy-info-val\">5\u20137 days<\/span><\/div>\r\n <\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"hy-content\">\r\n\r\n<div class=\"hy-sec\" id=\"about\">\r\n<h2>What Are Gallbladder Diseases?<\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"hy-p\"><strong>Gallbladder diseases<\/strong> include gallstones (cholelithiasis), gallbladder inflammation (cholecystitis), bile-duct stones (choledocholithiasis) and gallbladder polyps. Roughly 10\u201315% of adults are estimated to have gallstones.<\/p>\r\n<p class=\"hy-p\">The majority of stones remain silent. When they become symptomatic, however, they can affect quality of life and may lead to potentially life-threatening complications such as cholecystitis, cholangitis and pancreatitis.<\/p>\r\n<div class=\"hy-warn\"><div class=\"hy-warn-title\">\u26a0\ufe0f Situations Requiring Urgent Care<\/div><p>Right upper abdominal pain with fever (acute cholecystitis), jaundice and dark urine (cholangitis), and severe abdominal pain with vomiting (pancreatitis) require urgent evaluation.<\/p><\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"hy-sec\" id=\"risk\">\r\n<h2>Risk Factors<\/h2>\r\n<div class=\"hy-risk-grid\"><div class=\"hy-risk-item\"><div class=\"hy-risk-icon\">\ud83d\udc69<\/div><div class=\"hy-risk-title\">Female Sex<\/div><div class=\"hy-risk-desc\">Oestrogen increases cholesterol secretion; gallstones are more common in women than in men.<\/div><\/div><div class=\"hy-risk-item\"><div class=\"hy-risk-icon\">\u2696\ufe0f<\/div><div class=\"hy-risk-title\">Obesity & Rapid Weight Loss<\/div><div class=\"hy-risk-desc\">Cholesterol supersaturation increases in overweight individuals. Paradoxically, rapid weight loss can also trigger stone formation.<\/div><\/div><div class=\"hy-risk-item\"><div class=\"hy-risk-icon\">\ud83e\udd30<\/div><div class=\"hy-risk-title\">Pregnancy<\/div><div class=\"hy-risk-desc\">Increased oestrogen and reduced gallbladder motility can facilitate stone formation.<\/div><\/div><div class=\"hy-risk-item\"><div class=\"hy-risk-icon\">\ud83c\udf7d\ufe0f<\/div><div class=\"hy-risk-title\">Dietary Factors<\/div><div class=\"hy-risk-desc\">A low-fibre diet, high cholesterol intake and long fasting intervals are among the risk factors.<\/div><\/div><\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"hy-sec\" id=\"symptoms\">\r\n<h2>Symptoms<\/h2>\r\n<ul class=\"hy-ul\">\r\n<li>Severe pain in the right upper abdomen or back\/right shoulder after fatty meals (biliary colic) \u2014 usually lasting from 30 minutes to a few hours<\/li>\r\n<li>Nausea, vomiting and indigestion<\/li>\r\n<li>Fever and chills (in acute cholecystitis \/ cholangitis)<\/li>\r\n<li>Jaundice, dark urine and pale stools (bile-duct stone)<\/li>\r\n<li>Tenderness in the right upper quadrant (Murphy's sign)<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"hy-sec\" id=\"treatment\">\r\n<h2>Treatment Options<\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"hy-p\">The treatment approach in gallbladder disease depends on the type of disease, the severity of symptoms and the patient's general condition. The appropriate method is selected individually for each patient following clinical assessment. The information below is for general medical information and does not replace personalised medical advice.<\/p>\r\n\r\n<div class=\"hy-treat-card\">\r\n<div class=\"hy-treat-head\"><div class=\"hy-treat-icon\">\ud83d\udd2c<\/div><div class=\"hy-treat-title\">Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy<\/div><div class=\"hy-treat-badge\">Symptomatic Gallbladder<\/div><\/div>\r\n<div class=\"hy-treat-body\">\r\n<div class=\"hy-treat-stats\"><div class=\"hy-treat-stat\"><span class=\"hy-treat-stat-val\">30\u201360 min<\/span><span class=\"hy-treat-stat-lbl\">Operation time<\/span><\/div><div class=\"hy-treat-stat\"><span class=\"hy-treat-stat-val\">1 day<\/span><span class=\"hy-treat-stat-lbl\">Hospital stay<\/span><\/div><div class=\"hy-treat-stat\"><span class=\"hy-treat-stat-val\">1\u20132 weeks<\/span><span class=\"hy-treat-stat-lbl\">Return to work<\/span><\/div><div class=\"hy-treat-stat\"><span class=\"hy-treat-stat-val\">3\u20134 incisions<\/span><span class=\"hy-treat-stat-lbl\">0.5\u20131.2 cm<\/span><\/div><\/div>\r\n<p><strong>Laparoscopic cholecystectomy<\/strong> is a minimally invasive operation in which the gallbladder is removed through 3\u20134 small incisions. The procedure takes about 30\u201360 minutes; the biliary anatomy is carefully exposed and, where needed, assessed with intraoperative cholangiography.<\/p><p>Patients are usually discharged the same or the following day. A normal diet is typically resumed within 1\u20132 days, office work within 5\u20137 days, and physical activity within 2\u20133 weeks. Compared with open surgery, less postoperative pain, a shorter hospital stay and a lower wound-infection risk are reported. Recovery may vary from patient to patient.<\/p>\r\n<ul class=\"hy-treat-points\"><li>Same-day\/1-day hospital stay<\/li><li>Postoperative pain is usually lower<\/li><li>Low wound-infection risk<\/li><li>Normal life continues after the gallbladder is removed<\/li><\/ul>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n\r\n<div class=\"hy-treat-card\">\r\n<div class=\"hy-treat-head\"><div class=\"hy-treat-icon\">\ud83d\udd2d<\/div><div class=\"hy-treat-title\">Acute Cholecystitis: Early Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy<\/div><div class=\"hy-treat-badge\">Acute Phase<\/div><\/div>\r\n<div class=\"hy-treat-body\">\r\n<div class=\"hy-treat-stats\"><div class=\"hy-treat-stat\"><span class=\"hy-treat-stat-val\">48\u201372 h<\/span><span class=\"hy-treat-stat-lbl\">Commonly suggested window<\/span><\/div><div class=\"hy-treat-stat\"><span class=\"hy-treat-stat-val\">Early<\/span><span class=\"hy-treat-stat-lbl\">Assessment<\/span><\/div><div class=\"hy-treat-stat\"><span class=\"hy-treat-stat-val\">Fewer<\/span><span class=\"hy-treat-stat-lbl\">Complications<\/span><\/div><div class=\"hy-treat-stat\"><span class=\"hy-treat-stat-val\">Shorter<\/span><span class=\"hy-treat-stat-lbl\">Hospital stay<\/span><\/div><\/div>\r\n<p>When acute cholecystitis develops, antibiotic therapy is started; in suitable cases, early laparoscopic cholecystectomy (within 48\u201372 hours) is associated with fewer complications and a shorter hospital stay than delayed surgery. The timing of surgery is determined by the patient's clinical condition.<\/p>\r\n<ul class=\"hy-treat-points\"><li>Early surgery is considered in suitable cases<\/li><li>Associated with fewer complications and shorter stay<\/li><li>May reduce the need for prolonged antibiotics<\/li><li>May lower the risk of empyema<\/li><\/ul>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n\r\n<div class=\"hy-treat-card\">\r\n<div class=\"hy-treat-head\"><div class=\"hy-treat-icon\">\ud83d\udd2c<\/div><div class=\"hy-treat-title\">ERCP + Cholecystectomy \u2014 Stone in the Duct<\/div><div class=\"hy-treat-badge\">Choledocholithiasis<\/div><\/div>\r\n<div class=\"hy-treat-body\">\r\n<div class=\"hy-treat-stats\"><div class=\"hy-treat-stat\"><span class=\"hy-treat-stat-val\">ERCP<\/span><span class=\"hy-treat-stat-lbl\">Clears the bile duct<\/span><\/div><div class=\"hy-treat-stat\"><span class=\"hy-treat-stat-val\">Then<\/span><span class=\"hy-treat-stat-lbl\">Cholecystectomy<\/span><\/div><div class=\"hy-treat-stat\"><span class=\"hy-treat-stat-val\">1\u20132 days<\/span><span class=\"hy-treat-stat-lbl\">Total stay<\/span><\/div><div class=\"hy-treat-stat\"><span class=\"hy-treat-stat-val\">Jaundice<\/span><span class=\"hy-treat-stat-lbl\">May resolve<\/span><\/div><\/div>\r\n<p>For stones that have dropped into the bile duct (common bile duct), <strong>ERCP<\/strong> (Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography) is first used to clear the duct. Laparoscopic cholecystectomy is then performed during the same admission or a few days later.<\/p><p>The triad of jaundice, fever and abdominal pain (Charcot's triad) suggests cholangitis; in this case early ERCP and antibiotic therapy are considered.<\/p>\r\n<ul class=\"hy-treat-points\"><li>ERCP clears the duct \u2014 jaundice and fever may resolve<\/li><li>Cholecystectomy performed in the same admission or as planned<\/li><li>Early ERCP may be considered to reduce pancreatitis risk<\/li><li>The procedure is planned according to the patient's condition<\/li><\/ul>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n\r\n<div class=\"hy-treat-card\">\r\n<div class=\"hy-treat-head\"><div class=\"hy-treat-icon\">\ud83d\udcca<\/div><div class=\"hy-treat-title\">Gallbladder Polyps \u2014 Follow-up and Surgical Criteria<\/div><div class=\"hy-treat-badge\">Polyp Management<\/div><\/div>\r\n<div class=\"hy-treat-body\">\r\n<div class=\"hy-treat-stats\"><div class=\"hy-treat-stat\"><span class=\"hy-treat-stat-val\">6 months<\/span><span class=\"hy-treat-stat-lbl\">Follow-up interval<\/span><\/div><div class=\"hy-treat-stat\"><span class=\"hy-treat-stat-val\">10 mm<\/span><span class=\"hy-treat-stat-lbl\">Surgical threshold<\/span><\/div><div class=\"hy-treat-stat\"><span class=\"hy-treat-stat-val\">US<\/span><span class=\"hy-treat-stat-lbl\">Primary diagnosis<\/span><\/div><div class=\"hy-treat-stat\"><span class=\"hy-treat-stat-val\">50+ yrs<\/span><span class=\"hy-treat-stat-lbl\">Additional risk<\/span><\/div><\/div>\r\n<p>Gallbladder polyps are usually found incidentally on ultrasonography. Most small polyps are not true polyps but cholesterol deposits. Surgical indications may include a size of 10 mm or more, rapid growth (>2 mm in 6 months), age over 50 and coexisting gallstones; the decision is based on clinical assessment.<\/p><p>True adenomatous polyps may carry a risk of malignant transformation. Follow-up ultrasonography every 6 months is generally recommended.<\/p>\r\n<ul class=\"hy-treat-points\"><li>Under 10 mm, no symptoms \u2014 usually ultrasound follow-up<\/li><li>10 mm or more, or rapidly growing \u2014 surgical assessment<\/li><li>An opportunity to detect gallbladder cancer risk early<\/li><li>Lower threshold with age over 50 and coexisting stones<\/li><\/ul>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"hy-sec\" id=\"istanbul\">\r\n<div class=\"hy-istanbul\">\r\n<h2>Gallbladder Surgery in Istanbul<\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"hy-p\">Prof. Dr. Hakan Yanar is a General Surgery Specialist practising at Liv Hospital Ulus. Emergency and elective cholecystectomy, cases combined with ERCP and anatomical variations of the biliary tract are assessed; the treatment plan is determined individually for each patient. Consultations are conducted in Turkish and English; interpreter support for other languages is available through the hospital.<\/p>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n\r\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\">\r\n{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@type\":\"FAQPage\",\"mainEntity\":[{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"name\":\"What is the gallbladder?\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"A small, pear-shaped organ beneath the liver. It stores the bile produced by the liver and releases it into the small intestine after meals, aiding fat digestion.\"}},\r\n{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"name\":\"Why do gallstones form?\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"An imbalance of cholesterol or bilirubin in the bile can lead to stone formation. Risk factors include female sex, age over 40, obesity, rapid weight loss, pregnancy and a low-fibre diet.\"}},\r\n{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"name\":\"What are the symptoms of gallstones?\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"A significant proportion are asymptomatic. When symptomatic, biliary colic in the right upper abdomen or back\/shoulder, nausea and vomiting, worsening after fatty foods, and fever with infection may occur.\"}},\r\n{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"name\":\"What is laparoscopic cholecystectomy?\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"A minimally invasive operation in which the gallbladder is removed through 3\u20134 small incisions. Compared with open surgery it is usually associated with less pain, a short hospital stay and faster recovery.\"}},\r\n{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"name\":\"Can I live normally after gallbladder removal?\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"Usually yes. The gallbladder is not a vital organ. The liver continues to secrete bile directly into the intestine and digestive function largely continues.\"}},\r\n{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"name\":\"Can gallstones be dissolved with medication?\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"For small cholesterol stones, UDCA may be considered in some cases; however its effectiveness is limited and recurrence can occur. In symptomatic cases surgery is the standard approach. The decision depends on the physician's assessment.\"}},\r\n{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"name\":\"What is a bile-duct stone?\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"It occurs when gallstones drop into the bile duct (common bile duct). Jaundice, dark urine and fever may be seen. ERCP is generally used to clear the duct before cholecystectomy is planned.\"}},\r\n{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"name\":\"Can gallbladder cancer occur?\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"The risk may increase with a porcelain gallbladder and large polyps (>10 mm). Follow-up of polyps detected on routine ultrasonography is recommended.\"}}]}\r\n<\/script><div class=\"hy-sec\" id=\"faq\"><h2>Frequently Asked Questions<\/h2><div class=\"hy-faq-item\"><div class=\"hy-faq-q\">What is the gallbladder?<\/div><div class=\"hy-faq-a\">A small, pear-shaped organ beneath the liver. It stores the bile produced by the liver and releases it into the small intestine after meals, aiding fat digestion.<\/div><\/div><div class=\"hy-faq-item\"><div class=\"hy-faq-q\">Why do gallstones form?<\/div><div class=\"hy-faq-a\">An imbalance of cholesterol or bilirubin in the bile can lead to stone formation. Risk factors include female sex, age over 40, obesity, rapid weight loss, pregnancy and a low-fibre diet.<\/div><\/div><div class=\"hy-faq-item\"><div class=\"hy-faq-q\">What are the symptoms of gallstones?<\/div><div class=\"hy-faq-a\">A significant proportion are asymptomatic. When symptomatic, biliary colic in the right upper abdomen or back\/shoulder, nausea and vomiting, worsening after fatty foods, and fever with infection may occur.<\/div><\/div><div class=\"hy-faq-item\"><div class=\"hy-faq-q\">What is laparoscopic cholecystectomy?<\/div><div class=\"hy-faq-a\">A minimally invasive operation in which the gallbladder is removed through 3\u20134 small incisions. Compared with open surgery it is usually associated with less pain, a short hospital stay and faster recovery.<\/div><\/div><div class=\"hy-faq-item\"><div class=\"hy-faq-q\">Can I live normally after gallbladder removal?<\/div><div class=\"hy-faq-a\">Usually yes. The gallbladder is not a vital organ. The liver continues to secrete bile directly into the intestine and digestive function largely continues.<\/div><\/div><div class=\"hy-faq-item\"><div class=\"hy-faq-q\">Can gallstones be dissolved with medication?<\/div><div class=\"hy-faq-a\">For small cholesterol stones, UDCA may be considered in some cases; however its effectiveness is limited and recurrence can occur. In symptomatic cases surgery is the standard approach. The decision depends on the physician's assessment.<\/div><\/div><div class=\"hy-faq-item\"><div class=\"hy-faq-q\">What is a bile-duct stone?<\/div><div class=\"hy-faq-a\">It occurs when gallstones drop into the bile duct (common bile duct). Jaundice, dark urine and fever may be seen. ERCP is generally used to clear the duct before cholecystectomy is planned.<\/div><\/div><div class=\"hy-faq-item\"><div class=\"hy-faq-q\">Can gallbladder cancer occur?<\/div><div class=\"hy-faq-a\">The risk may increase with a porcelain gallbladder and large polyps (>10 mm). Follow-up of polyps detected on routine ultrasonography is recommended.<\/div><\/div><\/div>\r\n\r\n<div class=\"hy-cta\">\r\n <h3>Book a Gallbladder Assessment<\/h3>\r\n <p>You can discuss your gallbladder symptoms with Prof. Dr. Hakan Yanar.<\/p>\r\n <div class=\"hy-cta-btns\">\r\n <a href=\"tel:+905323539247\" class=\"hy-cta-btn primary\">\ud83d\udcde Call Now<\/a>\r\n <a href=\"https:\/\/wa.me\/905323539247\" class=\"hy-cta-btn wa\" target=\"_blank\">\ud83d\udcac Message on WhatsApp<\/a>\r\n <a href=\"https:\/\/www.hakanyanar.com\/en\/contact\/\" class=\"hy-cta-btn primary\">\ud83d\udcc5 Online Appointment<\/a>\r\n <\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"hy-related\"><h3>Related Conditions & Treatments<\/h3><div class=\"hy-related-grid hy-cf\"><div class=\"hy-related-card\"><div class=\"hy-related-icon\">\ud83c\udfe5<\/div><div class=\"hy-related-name\">Inguinal & Umbilical Hernia<\/div><div class=\"hy-related-desc\">Laparoscopic repair<\/div><a href=\"https:\/\/www.hakanyanar.com\/en\/services\/hernia-surgery-istanbul\/\" class=\"hy-related-link\">Learn more \u2192<\/a><\/div><div class=\"hy-related-card\"><div class=\"hy-related-icon\">\ud83d\udd2c<\/div><div class=\"hy-related-name\">Colorectal Cancer<\/div><div class=\"hy-related-desc\">Colorectal cancer surgery<\/div><a href=\"https:\/\/www.hakanyanar.com\/en\/services\/colon-cancer-surgery-istanbul\/\" class=\"hy-related-link\">Learn more \u2192<\/a><\/div><div class=\"hy-related-card\"><div class=\"hy-related-icon\">\ud83e\udd16<\/div><div class=\"hy-related-name\">Laparoscopic Surgery<\/div><div class=\"hy-related-desc\">Minimally invasive techniques<\/div><a href=\"https:\/\/www.hakanyanar.com\/en\/services\/laparoscopic-robotic-surgery-istanbul\/\" class=\"hy-related-link\">Learn more \u2192<\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/body>\r\n<\/html>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-lglwrn01 elementor-section-content-middle elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"lglwrn01\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-lglwrn02\" data-id=\"lglwrn02\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-lglwrn03 elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"lglwrn03\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div style=\"text-align:center;background:#fff3cd;border-top:2px solid #f0c419;border-bottom:2px solid #f0c419;color:#7a5b00;padding:16px 20px;font-size:14px;line-height:1.6;\"><strong>\u26a0\ufe0f 12.11.2025 tarihli mevzuat de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi nedeniyle yasal uyar\u0131:<\/strong><br>\u203c\ufe0f Her cerrahi veya giri\u015fimsel i\u015flemde sonu\u00e7lar ki\u015fiden ki\u015fiye de\u011fi\u015fiklik g\u00f6sterebilir. L\u00fctfen detayl\u0131 bilgi i\u00e7in hekiminize ba\u015fvurunuz.<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Gallbladder Surgery Istanbul \u2014 Prof. Dr. Hakan Yanar Laparoscopic General Surgery \u00b7 Istanbul Gallbladder Diseases Prof. Dr. Hakan Yanar \u2014 General Surgery Specialist Gallstones and gallbladder disease can be treated with laparoscopic cholecystectomy. In suitable cases the minimally invasive approach allows a short hospital stay; the treatment decision is made individually for each patient. \ud83c\udfe5 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":15980,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-16717","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\n<title>Gallbladder Surgery Istanbul — Prof. Dr. Hakan Yanar<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Laparoscopic cholecystectomy for gallstones and cholecystitis in Istanbul. 1-day hospital stay. Prof. Dr. Hakan Yanar. 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Cerrahi int\u00f6rnl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc University of Colorado Health Science Center, Denver Colorado'da tamamlad\u0131. Mecburi hizmetini 1995-1996 y\u0131llar\u0131 aras\u0131nda Isparta'da, askerlik hizmetini Nisan 2000'de Tunceli'de yerine getirdi. 1996 y\u0131l\u0131nda \u0130stanbul T\u0131p Fak\u00fcltesi Genel Cerrahi Anabilim Dal\u0131'nda ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 Genel Cerrahi ihtisas\u0131n\u0131 \\\"Kolon anastomozlar\u0131nda skar dokusu olu\u015fumu ve latirojen ila\u00e7lar\u0131n etkisi\\\" isimli tez ile Haziran 2001'de tamamlad\u0131. \u015eubat 2006-\u015eubat 2007 aras\u0131nda University of Southern California Medical Center, Department of General Surgery, Los Angeles, ABD'de \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131. 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